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Step-Down RN Salary 2026: PCU Nurse Pay by State, Setting & Certification
Step-Down RN Salary 2026: PCU Nurse Pay by State, Setting & Certification
The average step-down RN (progressive care unit / PCU nurse) salary in 2026 is $74,000–$90,000/year for staff positions. Step-down units care for patients who are recovering from surgery, a cardiac event, or critical illness but are stable enough to move out of the ICU. The PCU nurse manages lower nurse-to-patient ratios (typically 3:1 or 4:1 vs. ICU's 1:1 or 2:1) and handles continuous monitoring, drips, and post-procedure care. Cardiac PCU nurses earn at the higher end of the range due to the specialized monitoring requirements.
Step-Down RN vs. Telemetry RN vs. ICU RN: Salary Comparison
| Unit Type | Avg Salary | Patient Ratio | Acuity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Med-Surg RN | $65,000–$78,000 | 5:1 – 6:1 | Lowest; routine post-op, medical management |
| Telemetry / PCU / Step-Down RN | $74,000–$90,000 | 3:1 – 4:1 | Intermediate; continuous monitoring, drips, post-procedure |
| Cardiac Step-Down (CVICU Step-Down) | $85,000–$102,000 | 2:1 – 3:1 | High intermediate; post-cardiac surgery, complex arrhythmias |
| MICU / SICU / CVICU RN | $88,000–$110,000 | 1:1 – 2:1 | Highest; vented patients, vasopressors, complex monitoring |
Step-Down RN Salary by State (2026)
| State | Avg Annual Salary | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| California | $105,000 | 4:1 ratio law for PCU (same as tele); union contracts; highest PCU pay nationally |
| Washington | $97,000 | SEIU contracts; PeaceHealth, Providence, Swedish; strong Seattle area rates |
| Hawaii | $95,000 | Cost of living + shortage premium; Queens, Straub, Castle Medical |
| Massachusetts | $93,000 | Academic medical centers; Boston metro; cardiac step-down commands premium |
| New York | $91,000 | NYC health systems; NYSNA; upstate 30–35% lower |
| Nevada | $88,000 | Shortage market; no income tax; Las Vegas suburban hospital growth |
| Texas | $80,000 | HCA, Baylor, Methodist, UT; no state income tax; cardiac step-down pays $85K–$95K in DFW/Houston |
| Florida | $78,000 | High demand; NCH, AdventHealth, BayCare, HCA Florida; no state income tax; sign-ons $10K–$18K |
| Arizona | $79,000 | Banner rapid growth; Phoenix metro PCU demand high; rural supply-demand gaps |
| Georgia | $73,000 | Emory, WellStar, Piedmont; cardiac PCU premium in Atlanta market |
PCU / Step-Down Nurse Competencies That Justify Higher Pay
- Advanced arrhythmia recognition: Differentiating wide-complex tachycardias, recognizing subtle ST changes on continuous monitoring, understanding AV blocks
- Drip management: Heparin drips, amiodarone, nitroglycerine, dobutamine — lower-dose vasopressors are increasingly managed on progressive care units
- Post-cardiac procedure care: Post-catheterization groin management, post-ablation monitoring, post-cardioversion care, temporary pacemaker management
- Hemodynamic assessment: Arterial line monitoring (some step-down units), CVP interpretation, signs of early cardiogenic shock recognition
- Rapid response escalation: Recognizing when a step-down patient needs urgent ICU transfer — the most critical judgment skill in progressive care
Travel Step-Down / PCU RN Rates (2026)
Travel PCU nurses are among the highest-demand travel specialties alongside ER and ICU. Current 2026 travel market rates:
- Weekly gross pay: $2,000–$2,600 (13-week contracts, 36–40 hr/week)
- Tax-free component: $750–$1,200/week (housing + M&IE stipends for qualifying tax home)
- Top markets for travel PCU: California ($2,400–$2,600/wk), Nevada, Florida, Texas
- Experience required: Most travel agencies require 18–24 months PCU/step-down experience minimum; PCCN preferred but not always required
Data from BLS, AACN PCCN program reports, and Ava Health placement data. Ranges reflect 25th–75th percentile of 2026 job postings for experienced PCU/step-down nurses.
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