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Infectious Disease Physician Salary 2026: State Data and Demand Drivers

AH
Ava Health Team
··6 min read

Infectious disease is one of the lower-paid internal medicine subspecialties despite requiring extensive training. Median ID physician salary reached $285,000 in 2026, with transplant ID and HIV-focused roles commanding modest premiums. Antimicrobial stewardship program leadership adds meaningful compensation at academic centers.

Benchmarks (2026)

TypeMedian BaseTop Quartile
General Infectious Disease$278,000$345,000
HIV Medicine-focused$285,000$355,000
Transplant ID$315,000$390,000
Hospital Epidemiology / Stewardship Lead$310,000$385,000
Travel Medicine (niche)$270,000$330,000
Pediatric Infectious Disease$265,000$330,000
Academic Infectious Disease$245,000$315,000

Where the Demand Is Highest

  • Hospitals expanding antimicrobial stewardship programs (regulatory compliance)
  • HIV care expansion (especially in Medicaid-expansion states)
  • Transplant centers (ID coverage required for all transplant programs)
  • Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) programs
  • Long-term care facilities (infection control consulting)

Top 10 Highest-Paying States for ID (2026)

RankStateMedian Base
1Wisconsin$325,000+
2Indiana$318,000+
3Nebraska$312,000+
4Oklahoma$308,000+
5Kentucky$305,000+
6Missouri$302,000+
7Florida$298,000+
8Iowa$295,000+
9Texas$292,000+
10Ohio$290,000+

Ava Health places ID physicians across hospital, outpatient, and academic settings. Contact us for openings.

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